Need some help
Jun. 15th, 2005 08:43 amOkay, F-list, I realized I have a major question in AIL that I'm not sure I can answer. So I'm going to try to sort it out here, but I'd really, really like to hear thoughts.
The question: Why didn't James and Lily use Dumbledore as their Secret Keeper? Why did they insist on using Sirius-slash-Peter?
Now, the way I see it, Sirius would have had to have a REALLY strong reason for thinking Remus was the spy. Without giving too much away, I think it came down to when James and Lily were in hiding (because there is a difference between "in hiding" and "under Fidelus"), some secret was given away that only the six of them (James, Lily, Peter, Remus, Sirius, and Dumbledore) knew. I just can't see Sirius willingly suspecting any of his friends (much less his lover) of being a spy if he had ANY other alternative, and same with James. Now, James can eliminate that he and Lily are the spy, because they're being hunted. I can see why he trusted Sirius- they're best friends. But if you only have a certain number to pick from, why not use Dumbledore, when you KNOW Dumbledore is not the spy?
Or did James not know? Do you think something happened that caused James to think Dumbledore WAS selling them out?
I'm thinking it's one of those plot devices. It doesn't make sense for Dumbledore NOT to have offered, so JKR had to have him offer. But in order for the Sirius-Peter plot to work, Sirius had to be the secret keeper (or thought to be). So I suspect it's simply an emotional thing, where James was putting his trust in Sirius and yadayadayada. There might have been some arrogance there, too, of not wanting to listen to Dumbledore, because after all THEY were the guys who pulled off the Animagus transformation at 15, thanks. They knew what they were doing. I'm also under the impression that only the secret keeper could contact the family, and given that Sirius WAS James's best friend, and Harry's godfather and all that, they wanted to keep contact with at least one friend. Does this make sense?
I'm also thinking that the location of the Secret Keeper was not under Fidelius. Sirius was going to go "into hiding", but does that necessarily mean under Fidelius, or did he just make himself unplottable and meant to move? I suspect that there are lesser hiding spells that a wizard can use to keep himself concealed, and that's what Sirius was intending. (Before he decided to switch, of course.)
Other brilliant thoughts?
The question: Why didn't James and Lily use Dumbledore as their Secret Keeper? Why did they insist on using Sirius-slash-Peter?
Now, the way I see it, Sirius would have had to have a REALLY strong reason for thinking Remus was the spy. Without giving too much away, I think it came down to when James and Lily were in hiding (because there is a difference between "in hiding" and "under Fidelus"), some secret was given away that only the six of them (James, Lily, Peter, Remus, Sirius, and Dumbledore) knew. I just can't see Sirius willingly suspecting any of his friends (much less his lover) of being a spy if he had ANY other alternative, and same with James. Now, James can eliminate that he and Lily are the spy, because they're being hunted. I can see why he trusted Sirius- they're best friends. But if you only have a certain number to pick from, why not use Dumbledore, when you KNOW Dumbledore is not the spy?
Or did James not know? Do you think something happened that caused James to think Dumbledore WAS selling them out?
I'm thinking it's one of those plot devices. It doesn't make sense for Dumbledore NOT to have offered, so JKR had to have him offer. But in order for the Sirius-Peter plot to work, Sirius had to be the secret keeper (or thought to be). So I suspect it's simply an emotional thing, where James was putting his trust in Sirius and yadayadayada. There might have been some arrogance there, too, of not wanting to listen to Dumbledore, because after all THEY were the guys who pulled off the Animagus transformation at 15, thanks. They knew what they were doing. I'm also under the impression that only the secret keeper could contact the family, and given that Sirius WAS James's best friend, and Harry's godfather and all that, they wanted to keep contact with at least one friend. Does this make sense?
I'm also thinking that the location of the Secret Keeper was not under Fidelius. Sirius was going to go "into hiding", but does that necessarily mean under Fidelius, or did he just make himself unplottable and meant to move? I suspect that there are lesser hiding spells that a wizard can use to keep himself concealed, and that's what Sirius was intending. (Before he decided to switch, of course.)
Other brilliant thoughts?
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 01:08 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 08:26 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 01:17 pm (UTC)If you're going to make it so that only the secret keeper can contact the family then it would make sense for James to want to keep in contact with Sirius. It would then of course, take some mighty persuasion on Sirius' side to convince him to use Peter instead.
The thing that I've never understood, and attempted to explain in a fic I never finished, was that Sirius should have been in hiding, yet he meets with Peter for the showdown. I can understand that Peter was made secret keeper in lieu of Sirius and that he went right to Voldemort with that information. But if as you suggest, the only person who can contact the family is the secret keeper, how did Sirius know they had died? Someone had to have told him. Unless he was hiding in a place he could view the carnage, which seems unlikely to me. If someone told him then there has to be someone who knows flat out that he didn't betray his friends, why didn't they say anything when he went to Azkaban?
Also, some random questions about the Fidelius:
You only know something once the secret keeper has told you, right? If the secret keeper tells, does that make the spell null and void or is the information then privvy to just the two of you? How did Dumbledore know so quickly that something had happened as to be able to send Hagrid and again, how did Sirius know to be there?
I was thinking that there may be a charm of some sort to let someone know when a Fidelius has been broken. If so then it is possible the charm was triggered when Peter told and both Dumbledore and Sirius were notified. Voldemort would have acted on this information quickly to give them no chance for escape so even though Sirius headed there straight away he was still too late, as was Hagrid.
Alright, I'm sorry if that didn't make any sense. :)
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 01:42 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 02:21 pm (UTC)It's privvy to just the two of you. We know this because Dumbledore could reveal the "secret" whereabouts of the OOtP to members only, and non-members were unaware of the existance of the house.
How did Dumbledore know so quickly that something had happened as to be able to send Hagrid and again, how did Sirius know to be there?
This is the dicey one, and lord knows I've spent an ungodly number of hours considering it. Ultimately, it's a device. But one could argue that the death of the "secret" (i.e. Lily and James OR the House, whichever was hidden) somehow broke the spell. As for how Dumbledore knew something was up, I would suggest that the near death of Lord Voldemort was the catalyst, as that was not protected under a fidelius. Oh! and as for the Dark Mark. Do we know whether it was over their house? Because to mark them, Peter would have had to cast it. If Peter marked them for the world to see, that's one easy way to circumvent the spell. Anyone who saw the mark would have been "told".
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 02:55 pm (UTC)IIRC, in PoA Sirius says that he went to check on Peter, who was also supposed to be hiding, one last time before he hid himself. Peter wasn't there, and he got a bad feeling. He went to Godric's Hollow, found James and Lily dead and Hagrid taking Harry away, and gave Hagrid his motorcycle. Then he went looking for Peter.
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Date: 2005-06-15 08:30 pm (UTC)I figure Sirius couldn't have hid TOO well, otherwise what's the point of a bluff, right?
How Sirius knows they died I can answer. Why Sirius suspected Remus I have about 100 answers for. It's just the Sirius/Dumbledore askpect. ::Sigh::
I was thinking that there may be a charm of some sort to let someone know when a Fidelius has been broken.
This one I can even come up with; even if it's just that there's some sort of spell that Sirius knows if James has died (which I'm blatantly setting up in AIL 9) or the appearance of the Dark Mark, like Kris says. Or just an explosion. That would wake people up.
It's also entirely possible that, once he was made Secret Keeper, Peter DID tell Sirius where the Potters were, since Sirius knew he could be trusted. I can make everything work, but I wasn't sure about the Dumbledore issue. ::Sigh::
Plot devices :)
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 01:37 pm (UTC)What else, then. Well, we can imagine that protecting the Potters wasn't considered as a number one priority at the time. After all, the Marauders et al. were very young at the time, and probably only a small part of the effort that was put into fighting Voldemort. And they certainly weren't the only ones who were threatened by Voldemort. I'm not sure that the Prophecy changed this a lot, especially since it was Trelawney first and at the time only reliable prophecy (so how could they know?)
So Dumbledore could have had other things to do than going into hiding or getting into more danger to protect three persons. My version: he offered to be the Secret Keeper, the Potters thought better of it, he didn't insist.
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 08:32 pm (UTC)This scenario does make sense to me, but it's one of those obnoxious things where I'm not sure that we were ever supposed to question it, even though you would if you're a MWPP writer.
Thanks for the input!
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 02:31 pm (UTC)Though Dumbledore is a more powerful wizard than Sirius, his targeted status would make him a higher risk than Sirius -- who was planning to 'disappear' himself. Dumbledore knew that they planned to use Sirius, and must have aproved -- or at least seen the reasoning behind it.
It still doesn't explain why they didn't fill DD in on the switch. He is the leader of their order, the one who heard the prophesy, the one who wants the Potters hidden. It makes complete sense to tell him that there was a switch, if anything, so that he could make sure Peter was properly protected and Sirius had a *week* in which to do it. Still he didn't. *That* is the angle I would use if you want evidence of the Marauders' mistrust in Dumbledore (which I don't think there is. I think that one is just the bigger plot hole).
Yeah, it does make you wonder when characters start acting on tenuous logic to accomplish twists of plot...
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 04:11 pm (UTC)In the Harry Potter books? Never! Well, except for the ENTIRE PLOTS of Books 4 and 5. It's funny how many fandom theories and arguments grow out of what is just pure carelessness on JKR's part.
(no subject)
From:no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 08:36 pm (UTC)I think if the Secret Keeper is killed, the spell is intact, but it also means that there's no way of ever getting in contact with Lily and James unless they end the spell themselves. Maybe. Perhaps.
One big question though:
It makes complete sense to tell him that there was a switch, if anything, so that he could make sure Peter was properly protected and Sirius had a *week* in which to do it.
Can you point me to the source on this? I've always maintained that there wasn't a lot of time between Sirius's decision Remus was the spy, the SK switch, and Peter's betrayal, but I know I could easily be wrong. Even if you can tell me which book, that would be great. (We have so little canon evidence around here, I'd rather not step on what we do have!)
(no subject)
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Date: 2005-06-15 03:33 pm (UTC)Here's a theory...
So, a secret was given away. The only /logical/ explanation is that Remus told the death eaters, he being a spy for Dumbledore amongst the Death Eaters and all, and Remus answers directly to Dumbledore. So, James and Sirius assume that Dumbledore told Remus to tell, and Remus did. This means several things: for one, it drives home to James that Dumbledore is willing to sacrifice members of the Order to further the Order's cause. That means that if Dumbledore feels he needs to sacrifice the Potters and is their secret keeper, he will. They can't have Remus do it because he's a spy (for the Order) and thus habitually hangs out with Death Eaters. Thus, it is rather stupid to have him be Secret Keeper. James and Lily are having the spell cast on them, so they can't. That leaves Sirius and Peter.
The good thing about this theory? Sirius doesn't think that Remus would willingly tell the Death Eaters anything without direct orders from Dumbledore. He's just afraid Remus will /get/ those orders at some point. So, it's not really a matter of Sirius not trusting Remus, and the desperately-in-love-but-suspicious-of-the-other's-motives thing is avoided. The bad thing? It turns out the way it did.
*shrug* Just an idea. Feel free to ignore me.
Adi
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Date: 2005-06-15 08:40 pm (UTC)Thanks for the input!
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Date: 2005-06-15 03:51 pm (UTC)^_^
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Date: 2005-06-15 08:40 pm (UTC)(no subject)
From:no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 04:40 pm (UTC)Perhaps James made Sirius secret keeper to 'prove' that he trusted him; that he thought he wasn't the spy. and also for the reasons listed above (harry's godfather, bestfriend, etc.) But for some reason I can see James and Sirius getting in an argument over who James thinks is the spy and James not wanting to come out and say he thinks its Remus and so Sirius thinking that James suspects him (and James making Sirius secretkeeper to calm his suspicions). But thats just how things are playing in my head right now, heh
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 08:41 pm (UTC)Thanks!
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 06:38 pm (UTC)Maybe she didn't know about James's decision?
As for the question why Sirius suspected Remus, my anser would be that he suspected him by default. Knowing that he wasn't the spy, Sirius had the choice between Dumbledore, Peter and Remus. Dumbledore was beyond suspicion. He considered Peter to be too insignificant. So it had to be Remus. Actually, your own story makes it more believable that it was Remus, what with Sirius's experience with the Imperius curse and his knowledge that Remus was involved with the DE's as a spy for the Order. The conclusion seems inevitable.
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 08:43 pm (UTC)Sirius suspecting Remus is pretty easy for me, for the exact reasons you pointed out. I can come up with a LOT of things that eventually point to Remus, and that part's not hard. It's the Dumbledore bit that's bugging me.
Plot device indeed! :)
no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 07:05 pm (UTC)A lot of people don't think this explanation cuts it because it's not as though Voldemort could get the information out of Dumbledore (or Sirius) simply by knowing he was the Secret-Keeper and catching him. The Secret-Keeper has to give the information; it cannot be forcibly extracted, and Dumbledore wouldn't have given the information even under torture. But it's always safer not to know anything if you are in danger of being tortured for information. Even if you would rather die than talk, you don't want to even give yourself the chance to spill secrets. I think this is why Sirius and Dumbledore both thought they were unsuitable candidates. They knew they were the most likely people to be caught and tortured for the Potters' whereabouts, and they wanted to be 100% sure that they couldn't tell, no matter what was done to them.
Unfortunately, Sirius and the Potters' fucked it up, because they forgot that they had never kept Peter quite as close as they had kept each other. Peter was always the "lowest-ranked" Marauder, and it didn't do anything to strengthen his loyalty to his friends.
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Date: 2005-06-15 08:46 pm (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 2005-06-15 07:10 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2005-06-15 08:48 pm (UTC)Personally, if I was Voldemort, I'd rather take my chances with Dumbledore!!!!
Takes a deep breath. (Part 1)
Date: 2005-06-15 07:59 pm (UTC)First of all, it's not like anyone would be announcing who the secret keeper was, so I can't see that it would have been a burden on Dumbledore. As the de facto leader of the Order, he was already laden with enough secrets - one more was not going to break him. And if the death eaters (and Voldemort) were never able to get to him before, why would that change? Dumbledore has proven that he is well matched to Voldemort, but any of the other death eaters would have quite a time outwitting/overpowering Dumbledore. And in this case, you can't even compare it to a possible David and Goliath kind of scenario, because, (personally) what we've seen of most of the DE's, Dumbledore is just too good for them. Voldemort's best option was to get himself a spy in Dumbledore's camp. He couldn't outright defeat him, so what better way to sabotage him?
The problem I have with scenarios where Sirius knows Remus is spying on the DE's for Dumbledore is that if Remus had Dumbledore's trust to do that, and Sirius KNEW, the dynamics would have been different. Obviously you don't choose Remus as secret keeper because of the precarious position he'd have to place himself in, nor would it be wise to tell him who the secret keeper is, but... I mean it would all be too easy. There's a spy telling Order secrets. Dumbledore KNOWS Remus is spying for HIM - he's not a stupid man. Eccentric, yes, stupid, no. If he suspected Remus of being a double agent, I can't see him keeping the information to himself nor continuing to trust Remus.
So go with me here as I muddle though this:
Now, if Sirius didn't know the capacity in which Remus was 'working' for Dumbledore... then it makes more sense that he'd suspect Remus. And if he knows that Remus is working for Dumbledore, yet he thinks Remus is also the spy but Dumbledore doesn't think so... youthful arrogance and thinking that perhaps in this case he knows better than Dumbledore might lead him to think that the fidelius secret would be safer with him. After all, the spy (whether it's Remus or not) is obviously someone in close contact with Dumbledore, and he might think Dumbledore is too trusting, whereas he, Sirius, knows he himself is not the spy. So he thinks he's the better choice.
While Sirius would trust Dumbledore to keep the fidelius secret, perhaps he doesn't trust Dumbledore to keep the secret of who the secret keeper is to himself. After all, with the imperius curse in play, who knows who is being compelled to talk. So once Dumbledore knows that Sirius is going to be secret keeper, Dumbledore might let that bit of information slip to another 'trusted' associate - like Moody, or McGonagall, who are both susceptible to the imperius. I mean, anyone can come up behind your back and do it, and they both hold rather 'public' jobs outside the Order.
Realizing that it will eventually be known that he, Sirius, is the secret keeper, he comes up with a way to hide the knowledge of who the real secret keeper will be. By switching secretly to Peter, nobody except he, James, Lily and Peter will know. Not even Dumbledore. By containing this between the four of them, the Potters' safety is (to his thinking) practically assured:
Remus, whom he suspects because he's not privy to the knowledge that Remus is spying on Dumbledore's orders, doesn't know. Dumbledore doesn't know, so nobody else in the Order (including Remus) can know, and therefore none of the death eaters will ever know. It's like a plan within a plan within a plan.
After the Potters are killed, Dumbledore gives evidence (that's not used at trial because Sirius doesn't have one) that Sirius was the secret keeper. He never gives evidence (that we know of) that he suspected Sirius was the spy though. So that much works.
Takes a deep breath. (Part 2)
Date: 2005-06-15 07:59 pm (UTC)On the other hand, perhaps Dumbledore did have misgivings about Sirius. Voldemort was not a stupid man either. He'd have to at least consider the fact that Dumbledore would try to infiltrate his 'organization'. Whether he knew it was Remus is actually immaterial. Peter's being the traitor could have been kept secret amongst his 'most faithful' - i.e. for argument's sake, let's say Lucius and Bellatrix. How easy would it have been to make veiled remarks about a spy in Dumbledore's camp, and for Bellatrix especially, how much pleasure would she have taken in alluding that it was Sirius?
So Remus, hearing this 'gossip', tells Dumbledore and... wheels within wheels within wheels.
So that's one possible way to look at the whole thing in a sort of logical way. Although the whole Dumbledore accepting that Sirius was imprisoned without a trial still grates! :)
Re: Takes a deep breath. (Part 2)
From:Re: Takes a deep breath. (Part 2)
From:no subject
Date: 2005-06-16 12:44 am (UTC)I wonder if DD being a target could have been a factor. Flitwick feels the need to point out that Fidelius involves "the magical concealment of a secret inside a single, LIVING soul" (emphasis added) Obviously if the Secret Keeper him/herself has any active role to play in performing the charm, it helps if they're alive. If not, it makes far more sense to have a dead secret keeper cause you know they can't tell! But does this imply that the charm is voided if the keeper dies?
I don't see James ever mistrusting DD, but it would be an interesting parallel to Harry's realisation of DD's fallibility if James had had reservations about his strategy or something.
There's not an exact time frame for the switch, but Sirius does say that he persuaded James and Lily to change "at the last moment" which implies there wasn't much time left for admin.
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Date: 2005-06-17 01:32 pm (UTC)My real guess is that there's no deep reason- it just worked best this way, but.... ::Sigh:: When you have the advantage of 20/20 hindsight and so do your readers....
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Date: 2005-06-16 02:13 am (UTC)My gut response (without reading all the other answers) is that Dumbledore is incredibly busy. It was October, school just started... Maybe this comes from reading
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Date: 2005-06-17 01:34 pm (UTC)The only problem with that theory is that Dumbledore offered to be the Secret Keeper. If DD hadn't offered, I'd have no problem whatsoever with why wasn't DD the Secret Keeper.
Ah well. Thanks though!
(no subject)
From:Here from Snitch :)
Date: 2005-06-16 03:26 am (UTC)Who is loyal to Remus in canon?
Sirius, because he labored to become an animagus so he could go marauding with Remus? I could have thought so until OotP, but from his "Wish it were full moon" comment, I think Sirius did these things because he enjoyed them.
Or Dumbledore, who went out of his way to plant the Willow so that Remus could come to school, and later gave Remus a job? He did both of these things at risks to his career, and possibly the lives of his students and staff. And for no other apparent reason other than that he likes Remus and/or fancies himself an activist.
Remus had friends, but his greatest supporter has always been Dumbledore. I'm not surprised they wouldn't go straight to Dumbledore the minute they suspected Remus.
Re: Here from Snitch :)
Date: 2005-06-17 01:35 pm (UTC)Thanks!
the hubris of youth
Date: 2005-06-16 08:34 am (UTC)Re: the hubris of youth
Date: 2005-06-17 01:37 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2005-06-16 11:35 am (UTC)The secret keeper can tell anyone he wants and it doesn't break the charm, because the people he tells can't pass on the information. This is how Dumbledore's note could reveal the location of the Order Headquarters to Harry. Also, if only the secret keeper knew the secret, headquarters would be useless because none of the rest of the Order would know it existed.
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Date: 2005-06-17 01:39 pm (UTC)The rest I'm on the same line as you are. Thanks!
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Date: 2005-06-16 11:12 pm (UTC)But on a more serious note...
For me the answer is very simple. At this time there were only two things that Voldemort was afraid of. Two things which seemed to have a chance of destroying him. The boy from the prophesy and Dumbledore. I find it perfectly possible to belive that if the secret keeper dies then the spell fails. So if Dumbledore died, or was captures and tortured, it's possible that the Wizarding World wouldn't just loose both it's Last Hopes in one go! It's a bit of a simplistic answer, granted, but it's possible. Besdies, it might be a matter of James feeling sorry for Dumbledore. The poor man has a lot on his shouldrs already without adding more to it. That's my only expleanations, anyway.
Hope you don't mind me friending you. I'll check out more of your entires later. Bye!
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Date: 2005-06-17 01:42 pm (UTC)And ::snerk:: at your icon. That's classic!
The double Last Hope thing is interesting, and I like that. I'll have to think about it in more detail.
Thanks!